| Initiative 1: Strengthen Health and Emergency Systems through Workforce Expansion and Integration |
This initiative addresses these challenges through a three-part strategy:
- (1) expanding the rural healthcare workforce via financial incentives, education partnerships, and tax credits;
- (2) building a sustainable training pipeline with clinical rotations and mentorship programs; and
- (3) enhancing emergency response capacity through community paramedicine and tele-EMS pilots.
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- % increase patients receiving primary care service in their parish-of residence (stratified by parish)
- % increase in rural trained healthcare workers entering Louisiana’s workforce within 12 months of graduation (Target: TBD)
- % increase of specialty care provider coverage across rural parishes (Targets: Year 3: 3% increase in coverage from baseline; Year 5: 5%)
- % penetration increase in viable rural areas (i.e. broadband available), served by tele-EMS or community paramedicine (Targets: Year 3: 5 percentage points coverage increase over baseline; Year 5: 10 percentage points)
- % decrease in EMS response time to high acuity incidents in rural areas (stratified by parish) (Targets: Year 3: 5% decrease in response time; Year 4: 7.5% decrease; Year 5: 10% decrease)
- % reduction in low acuity 911 calls resolved through tele-EMS without hospital transport (Targets: Year 3: 5% reduction in low acuity transports; Year 4: 10% reduction; Year 5: 15% reduction)
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| Initiative 2: Modernize Technology Infrastructure and Capacity for Efficiency and Care Coordination |
This initiative integrates four strategies to create a secure, interoperable infrastructure that links providers, patients, and payers through modern APIs, FHIR-based standards, and real-time data sharing.
- Implement a single, net new state-managed CMS-certified EHR instance to connect rural providers, hospitals, and behavioral-health facilities that currently lack electronic systems, enabling secure, FHIR- and USCDI-compliant data exchange, embedding strong identity, security, and trust safeguards, and aligning with the CMS Aligned Network Framework for transparency and interoperability.
- Establish a milestone-based, reimbursable RTCF-LA to accelerate the modernization of digital infrastructure for rural providers and technology partners.
- Expand access to and promote the use of remote-monitoring devices, such as glucometers, blood pressure cuffs, pulse oximeters, and weight scales, for high-risk and chronic disease patients in rural parishes.
- Enhance access to digital literacy education, training, and technology support, including free or subsidized smartphones with data and health tools for rural residents. Partnering with local clinics, colleges, libraries, and health systems, the program provides hands-on instruction for utilizing digital health platforms.
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- % increase of rural providers/facilities leveraging data exchange for care coordination via interoperable platforms (Targets: Year 3: +5 percentage points increase; Year 4: +10 percentage points; Year 5: +15 percentage points)
- % of rural providers exchanging data via FHIR-compliant network (Targets: Year 3: +5 percentage points increase; Year 4: +10 percentage points; Year 5: +12 percentage points)
- % of rural patients with electronic access to their own health data through state-managed EHR (Targets: Year 3: +20 percentage points increase; Year 4: +25 percentage points; Year 5: +30 percentage points)
- % of rural residents using RTCF-supported digital-health tools (telehealth apps, mobile platforms) (Targets: Year 2: +10 percentage points increase; Year 3: +15 percentage points; Year 4: +20 percentage points; Year 5: +25 percentage points)
- % increase in preventive-care utilization among digitally connected patients (e.g., annual checkups, screenings) (Targets: Year 3: +4 percentage points increase; Year 4: +6 percentage points; Year 5: +8–10 percentage points)
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| Initiative 3: Reinforce Innovative, Outcomes-Based Care Delivery in Rural Areas |
This initiative will launch risk-sharing and value-based arrangements that enable providers to share savings from improved quality. It will also launch high-impact care models that are currently not billable but have reimbursement pathways. These reforms will help ACOs, FQHCs, and rural hospitals deliver coordinated care that rewards outcomes.
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- % reduction in nonemergent ED visits (stratified by parish) (Targets: Year 4: 2 percentage points reduction in visits; Year 5: 5 percentage points reduction in visits)
- % of patients in ACOs with controlled diabetes and other chronic conditions (Target: TBD)
- % of rural patients with access to a provider participating in accountable care or value-based payment models (Target: TBD)
- % penetration of piloted care models in rural areas (stratified by parish) (Targets: Year 2: 10% uptake increase; Year 4: 20% increase; Year 5: 30% uptake increase)
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| Initiative 4: Expand Physical Activity and Nutrition Interventions Through Community-Based Partnerships |
This initiative expands interventions for chronic disease and maternal health. It employs a two-pronged approach: direct nutrition interventions through “food FARMacies” and broader nutritional and fitness programs for rural health.
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- % improvement in health markers (e.g., BP, glucose levels, weight) among target patient populations (chronic diseases) (Targets: Year 3: 0.5 percentage points improvement per marker; Year 4: 1 percentage points; Year 5: 2 percentage points)
- % participation in school-aged physical fitness programming in rural parishes (Targets: Year 2: 10% increase over baseline; Year 3-5: 10% increase over prior year)
- % self-reported improved well-being (e.g., NQF) following community-based nutrition and physical health events (Targets: Year 2: 1 percentage points improvement in reported wellbeing; Year 4: 3 percentage points improvement; Year 5: 5 percentage points improvement)
- % participation in food pharmacies following provider referral (stratified by parish) (Targets: Year 2: 10% in targeted rural areas among eligible groups; Year 3: 12%; Year 5: 17.5%+)
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| Initiative 5: Strengthen Care Integration for High-Needs Populations Through Coordinated, Multi-Modal Models |
- Develop regional care conveners and navigation networks to coordinate physical, behavioral, and social-service providers through hub organizations (e.g., FQHCs, CCBHCs, hospitals) and deploy community and school-based navigators connecting residents to care.
- Increase telehealth infrastructure access across rural facilities to support behavioral health, prenatal, and chronic-care services in underserved parishes.
- Expand partnerships among CCBHCs, OTPs, and rural health facilities to provide co-located care like medication-assisted treatment (MAT) and crisis response.
- Establish alternative Program of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE) sites by retrofitting rural hospital spaces for wraparound, community-based services for elderly residents, like day health centers and at-home support.
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- % of adult population referred for Mental Health/SUD consult within 30 days of screening (Targets: Year 3: 5 percentage points increase; Year 4: 15 percentage points; Year 5: sustain 15 percentage points increase)
- % increase in rural resident access to telehealth or virtual BH services 3.2 million live in officially designated mental-health shortage areas (HRSA, 2025) (Targets: Year 3: 1 percentage points increase; Year 4: 3 percentage points increase; Year 5: 4 percentage points increase)
- % decrease in inpatient admission among adults participating in new PACE geographies (stratified by parish) (Targets: Year 3: 1-3 percentage points reduction over established rural baseline; Year 5: 4- 10 percentage points)
- % clinical outcomes for target conditions (chronic disease, obesity, pregnant/postpartum women, cancer) (Targets: Year 3: 1 percentage points improvement per marker; Year 4: 2 percentage points; Year 5: 4 percentage points)
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| Initiative 6: Strengthen Access to Essential Health Services Through Capital Investments |
This initiative will develop a coordinated, multi-modal care infrastructure that unites fragmented services into an integrated framework. While each component serves a distinct function within the health system, together they will strengthen the full continuum of care, creating a cohesive ecosystem.
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- % reduction in time to specialized care in rural parishes (chronic disease, obesity) (stratified by parish) (Targets: Year 3: 5% decrease in time to specialized care Year 5: 10-15% decrease)
- # new diagnoses overall after screenings among target populations (chronic disease, obesity) (stratified by parish) (Targets: Year 3: 500 increase over existing count, by population; Year 4: 2,000 increases; Year 5: 3,000+)
- % increase in rural asset utilization by service line (e.g., laboratory, diagnostics, rapid testing) (Targets: Year 1 post-investment: 5%+ avg utilization by service line; Year 3 post-investment: 10%+; Year 4 post-investment: 10-15%+)
- # RHF capital projects funded (Targets: Year 2: 10+ requests fulfilled; Year 3: 20+ funding; Year 5: 30+)
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